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Fun with strings in PHP (Part 1)

9 December 2007 149 views Popularity: 1% Share/Bookmark

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Problem:

Concatenate and fetch data from two fields of database and then break it again.

Solution:

Posted below.

The description is included in the code.

You have to make a mysql database. The database part is as under:

create database test;

use test;

create table user(id int(9) not null auto_increment, first_name varchar(20), last_name varchar(20), primary key(id));

insert into user(first_name, last_name) values ("mukesh","chapagain");

PHP code below:

I have not used any loop (for, while, foreach, etc.) here to make the code simple. :-)

<html>
<head>
<title>Fun with strings</title>
</head>

<body>
<?php

// in my configuration, i am running mysql in localhost, my database username is 'root' and i don't have any database password
// i have a table called 'user' in the database 'test'

// connecting to the database server
mysql_connect("localhost","root","");

// connecting to the database
mysql_select_db("test");

// selecting data from table named 'user' where id = 1
$result = mysql_query("select concat(first_name,',',last_name) as name from user where id = '1'");

// fetching the result and assigning it to certain variables
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
{
$name = $row['name'];
echo "$name <br/>"; // you will get the result as first_name,last_name
}
$newName = explode(",",$name); // this will make an array with each name as values

//print_r($newName);

// print the first name as
echo "First Name: " . $newName[0] . "<br/>";

// print the second name as
echo "Second Name: " . $newName[1] . "<br/>";

// you can find about how many elements/items are there with the commas
$count = count($newName);
echo "Count: $count <br/>";

// there is a function called 'implode' which will join array elements with a string
$newNameTwo = implode(" ",$newName); // this will print the names with spaces in between... before the names were separated with comma
echo "$newNameTwo <br/>";

?>
</body>
</html>

Happy PHPing!

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